How to avoid rollover accidents?

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Rollover accidents are responsible for large number of highway vehicle occupant fatalities.  According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Association (NHTSA), rollover accidents only comprise 3% of vehicle crashes; however they result to approximately 1/3 of all vehicle occupant deaths.  Rollover accidents claim more than 10,000 lives a year. Given certain circumstances, any vehicle can roll over but taller and narrower vehicles such as sport utility vehicles (SUVs), minivans, pickups, vans, and trucks are more susceptible to rollover accidents than other vehicles.  Larger vehicles usually carry heavy loads and have a higher center of gravity which makes them top heavy.

Rollover accidents are usually serious compared to other vehicular accidents.  There are two kinds of rollover accidents.  The first one is called "tripped" roll which is attributed to something such as a force or object that makes the vehicle start to roll such as swerving into a curb, pothole, or going into a soft roadside shoulder. The other kind is referred to as "untripped" roll which takes place when a vehicle which is top heavy begins to roll due to extreme steering to avoid an accident or object on the road.

Rollover accidents may be associated with a combination of factors such as manner of driving, type of vehicle and environment.  Here are some ways that may help prevent and survive a rollover accident.

 
  • People who are thinking of buying a new vehicle, such as an SUV are advised to choose one that has enhanced safety systems and better vehicle design.  Up-to-date safety systems include electronic stability control (ESC) and side-curtain air bags. More car companies are incorporating better rollover-avoidance technology.  Car buyers can refer to car reviews and ratings from Consumer Reports to get information about best car models, performance, reliability data, safety information, and others.
  • Always wear safety belts (e.g. seatbelts/restraints).  Properly worn safety belts keep individuals on their seats and prevent them from getting tossed especially in a rollover incident.  Significant number of rollover fatalities is due to being partly or completely thrown out from the vehicle.
  • Avoid getting into situations that may increase likelihood of losing control of one's vehicle. Do not drive after consuming alcohol or taking medication.  Do not drive when you feel sleepy.
  • Take extra precaution when driving on rural roads and rough terrain.Accidents may be higher on some country roads because of lack of speed limit ruling and undivided highways without barriers.
  • Always stay alert and avoid panicking.  Refrain from extreme steering.
  • Take good care of your tires. Make sure that they are in good condition.  Keep tires properly inflated based on manufacturer's recommended pressure.  Check them regularly especially before hitting the road.  Maintain tires properly and replace when necessary.
  • Avoid overloading your car.  Take note that a typical SUV may become unstable when carrying additional weight such as passengers, heavy boxes, luggage, and equipment. Follow load ratings specified by car manufacturer.
  • Do not go beyond the legal speed limit. Take note that over speeding can increase the risk of rolling over.  
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