What Are the Treatments for Pediatric GERD?
- Babies with GERD should be held upright as much as possible, especially while feeding. This will help prevent the stomach contents from coming back into the esophagus.
- Babies with GERD may be less likely to reflux if they're put to sleep on their stomach. However, this position also increases the risk of sleep apnea.
- A crib with a raised head can help the baby's food stay down. Babies older than the age of three months may need sheets with pockets to keep from sliding down the mattress.
- Motility medications, more formally known as prokinetic medications, increase the muscle tone of the esophagus and stomach. Prokinetic drugs used in the United States include bethanechol (Urecholine) and metoclopramide.
- Pediatric GERD can also be treated by suppressing the production of acid in the stomach. Common antacids for GERD include cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), nizatidine (Axid) and ranitidine (Zantac).