Atherosclerosis and Arterial Plaque

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Atherosclerosis can be a deadly disease and it is important to have an understanding of this condition.
By having a good knowledge for this condition, you can assess if you and your loved ones might be at risk.
Thus you are better educated to reduce your risk factors.
Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to other parts of the body.
Atherosclerosis is the hardening and narrowing of these arteries and is caused by the slow buildup of arterial plaque on the walls of the arteries.
Atherosclerosis is the name of this disease and it is the build of plaque that has formed inside the artery.
Atherosclerosis can start in childhood and affect the arteries that are located all over the brain.
The artery in kidneys, heart, legs or even brain can become affected.
Anyone with the common risk factors can be affected.
In many surgery the fatty buildup is removed from the artery.
This fatty buildup is commonly known as arterial plaque.
When plaque is hard, it causes the walls of the artery to be thicken and become hard.
While the plaque is forming and in a soft consistency, it is easier to break it down.
However, this can be dangerous as the plaque that in a softer consistency may travel to other parts of the body.
While it is traveling it can become lodged in the smaller blood vessels and develop sometime known as a blood clot.
Depending on how bad the situation might be a blood clot can be quite severe and totally obstruct the blood flow in the vessel.
In some circumstances, the flow in the blood vessel may only be partially obstructed by the soft plaque in the vessel.
The problem with plaque is that as it increases, it can cause more problems that lead to medical conditions and can affect not only the heart but also the major organs.
Think of an obstruction within the brain or kidney.
With the increase in plaque deposits, the person is at increased risk for a heart attack or suffering for angina.
They can experience stroke, which can be fatal in some people.
Symptoms of Atherosclerosis There are only a small amount of symptoms that the person will experience before any serious medical disease or condition arises.
Usually if the person is suspected of Atherosclerosis, they will be referred by their family physician to a vascular specialist for confirmation of arterial plaque.
Surgery and medication are options for treatment.
Atherosclerosis is treatable and only one percent of the population will have very severe atherosclerotic disease.
This is a condition that should be treated because it affects millions of people and can be fatal.
Any with risk factors should think carefully how their family would be affected if they die as a result of complications associated with Atherosclerosis.
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