- 1). Make the big decision to go organic. Vow to use only organic fertilizers and pesticides derived from natural sources throughout the landscape.
- 2). Take the first steps: Use up the last of those inorganic fertilizers and dispose of inorganic pesticides as directed on the label and by local ordinance.
- 3). Pledge to support your organic goals by engaging in sound horticultural practices such as composting, companion planting and interplanting. Learn to appreciate frogs, lizards and even a few garden pests.
- 4). Know your goals: healthy plants that can resist pests, and a garden your kids can play in every day. Get there with gardening practices that contribute to balanced backyard ecology.
- 5). Get a soil test done (talk to your county cooperative extension agent or ask at the local plant nursery) or do it yourself with a kit. Add organic fertilizers, lime or sulfur only if your soil lacks them - more is not necessarily better.
- 6). Amend all soil with 1 or 2 inches of organic compost once a year, without regard to other nutrient needs. Use it to build your soil's structure, encourage earthworms and get added nutrients in the bargain.
- 7). Choose a wide variety of plants for your organic garden - a diverse planting helps deter insects and keeps disease from spreading fast. Feed the plants as well as you do the soil, but use organic fertilizers on your plants throughout the growing season.
- 8). Talk to other organic gardeners about local sources for fertilizers like manures and stable beddings. Ask about hardy heirlooms known in your area and try new varieties that resist pests and diseases.
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