- 1). Determine whether it is time to get the brake pads changed. Know the warning signs of brake pad wear, which may include a high-pitched squealing noise, the vehicle pulling to one side when brakes are applied, the brakes grabbing or vibrating, or the brake pedal depressing with much more ease than normal. If the car is exhibiting any of these warning signs, it is probably time to get new brake pads.
- 2). Know the four main types of brake pads for cars and trucks. These four types are: (1) semi-metallic, very durable brake pads that have excellent heat transfer but wear down rotors faster than other types; (2) non-asbestos organic, softer, less noisy brake pads that tend to wear faster; (3) low-metallic non-asbestos organic, which help with heat transfer but can be a little noisier than regular non-asbestos organic pads due to the added metal; and (4) ceramic, more expensive pads that are usually cleaner and quieter and provide sufficient braking characteristics without wearing down the rotors.
- 3). Don't be fooled by pretty packaging and clever marketing, which generally have little to do with the performance of the brake pads. The packaging of brake pads won't list its contents. Brake pad formulas are actually highly guarded secrets that can even differ within the manufacturer's own line. This is why it is important to know exactly what type of brake pads you want before heading to the auto parts store or brake shop. In choosing exactly what type of brake pads are needed, it is important to recognize what kind of driver your are.
- 4). Decide what kind of driver you are. Performance drivers will require brake pads designed to lower operating temperatures while also delivering fast, quiet and controlled stops. A performance driver will also want brake pads that extend the life of the rotors and other components of the vehicle's braking system. Severe-duty drivers (those who drive in extreme weather conditions, put heavy miles on their vehicles or carry heavy loads), on the other hand, should look for brake pads that are made to eliminate noise and vibration. Lastly, everyday drivers need to remember that maintaining and changing brake pads is just as important for them as it would be fpr performance and severe-duty drivers. Ceramic brake pads, while slightly more expensive, are the best choice for everyday drivers.
- 5). Look for a certified label. New vehicles must meet certain performance standards as defined by federal law. One of these standards requires a minimum stopping distance in a variety of situations while applying a specified amount of pedal effort. Manufacturers should test and verify that their brake pads meet these specifications. Don't buy brake pads that have not been so certified.
- 6). Shop around. Call local auto part stores to check prices. Look online as well, where even better deals can often be found. Sometimes, stores will match prices. Print out any coupons, discounts, etc., found online and take them into the local stores and shops to see if they are willing to negotiate.
- 7). Choose the best brake pads you can afford within your driving class as defined above. Remember that just because a certain set of replacement pads is more expensive, that does not necessarily mean it is better or safer. But don't compromise safety by simply choosing the cheapest set either.
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