How to Calculate Expectancy With Stocks
- 1). Use the formula to solve for expectancy: (probability of wining x average win) - (probability of losing x average loss). You'll need to review a sufficiently large number of trades to come up with an accurate picture of your trading strategy's expectancy.
- 2). Plug in your values into the formula. For instance, let's say that after reviewing 20 of your trades, you determine that you have a win rate of 40 percent, the average losing trade of $12 and an average winning trade of $16. Your formula would then look like this: Expectancy = (40 percent x $16) - (50 percent x $12). Convert your percentages to decimal points to get the following formula: Expectancy = (0.4 x $16) - (0.4 x $12).
- 3). Solve for expectancy. In the scenario above, you'd end up with $6.4 - $4.8, which would equal $1.60. This is your expectancy per trade.
- 4). Divide this amount by your average loss ($12 in this example) to find out how much you yield per dollar risked. In this case, you'd get 13 percent.