Definition

• A dolly shot is a shot that most often utilizes a moving cart (set on tracks) that can follow the subject of the scene. A camera is attached to this cart to achieve either a low or high angle.
  
  

Misconceptions

• While some people refer to the dolly shot as a "tracking shot," the tracking shot is usually a sideways motion. The dolly shot is almost always a shot that either moves forwards or backwards.
  
  

Variations

• Some dolly shots are equipped with a special lever to raise or lower the camera during movement. Such shots are commonly referred to as "compound shots."
  
  

Operator

• The technician that operates the dolly is called the "dolly grip." These technicians are often the highest paid crew members during film production.
  
  

The Steadicam

• The relatively new development of the "steadicam" has largely made dolly shots unnecessary in some situations that require more tension. While a dolly shot is very precise, the shaky film capture common with steadicam shots is often used during chase scenes or war movies to add tension and confusion.